The average purchase price of cereals rose last year from EUR 164.94 per tonne in 2020 to EUR 192.88 in 2021, an increase of 16.9 %. The biggest price increases were for rye and barley, by 30.0 % and 28.7 %, respectively. Wheat, which accounts for 84 % of total grain purchases in 2021, increased by EUR 27.13 or 15.9 % to EUR 197.49 per tonne.
The average purchase price of rape seeds rose from EUR 358.75 per tonne in 2020 to EUR 475.30 in 2021, an increase of 32.5 %, the highest ever for rape seeds in Latvia.
The average purchase price for vegetables increased by EUR 125.98 per tonne, or 18.3 %, and for potatoes by EUR 15.89, or 11.6 %, compared to 2020.
In 2021, the average purchase price for beef rose sharply, from EUR 1 859.63 per tonne in 2020 to EUR 2 146.51 in 2021, or by 15.4 %.
There was also a significant price increase for mutton - of EUR 539.37 per tonne, or 15.7 %. In 2021, the average purchase price for poultry increased by EUR 158.32 per tonne or 8.4 %.
The average purchase price of milk rose from EUR 280.93 per tonne in 2020 to EUR 318.01 in 2021, an increase of 13.2 %, the highest ever price for milk in Latvia.
In the livestock sector, there was a decrease in the purchase price for pork only - by EUR 176.01 per tonne, or 11.9 %, to EUR 1 301.72; that is the lowest price in four years.
Compared to the previous year, the average purchase price of eggs increased by 0.7 % - from EUR 7.13 in 2020 to EUR 7.18 per 100 eggs in 2021.
Prices of main agricultural products (EUR/tonne)
|
2020 |
2021 |
Change, % (2021/2020) |
Grain, total |
164.94 |
192.88 |
16.9 |
wheat |
170.36 |
197.49 |
15.9 |
rye |
116.91 |
152.01 |
30.0 |
barley |
142.70 |
183.63 |
28.7 |
Rape seeds |
358.75 |
475.30 |
32.5 |
Pulses |
214.38 |
250.23 |
17.0 |
Potatoes |
136.73 |
152.62 |
11.6 |
Vegetables |
686.87 |
812.85 |
18.3 |
Livestock (slaughter weight) |
1,509.99 |
1,460.44 |
-3.3 |
cattle |
1,859.63 |
2,146.51 |
15.4 |
pigs |
1,477.73 |
1,301.72 |
-11.9 |
sheep |
3,441.33 |
3,980.70 |
15.7 |
poultry |
1,875.54 |
2,033.86 |
8.4 |
Milk |
280.93 |
318.01 |
13.2 |
Eggs, EUR per 100 pieces |
7.13 |
7.18 |
0.7 |